Unit 1 New Friends
00 min
2024-4-23
TOC

Hi There!

New country? New friends! But how do you meet them?
Making new friends is an exciting part of moving to a new place, but sometimes it’s hard to know just how formal to be with new people. Americans are usually very casual. They’re also very friendly. This is a good thing, but it can be tricky.
Everyone knows that good old basic English phrase, “Hello. It’s nice to meet you.” Oh, yeah, we bet you were ready for that. Well, you may be ready, but then you may be surprised to learn that you won’t hear that phrase very often. “Hello. It’s nice to meet you” is okay for first-time introductions, but when friends meet socially, the conversation will probably sound more like this:
ALAN: Hey, Lia! It’s good to see you.
LIA: You, too. I haven’t seen you in a few days. How are you? How’s it going?
ALAN: Not bad. I’m so busy with the classes I’m taking. How about you?
LIA: I’m okay. I know you’re busy with classes. My job’s really hectic this time of year, too. What’s new with you?
ALAN: Nothing much. I’m on my way to the mall. I need some time off! Do you remember Lana? She’s there. Ha! She’s always at the mall! I think a lot of our friends plan to just hang out at the mall tonight.
LIA: Who? Oh yeah. I remember Lana. She’s the one with the scary-looking dog. I don’t want to hang out with that dog!
ALAN: Ha! You aren’t afraid of that little tiny dog, are you? Well, I’m sure Rover isn’t at the mall.
LIA: Actually, I’m headed to the mall later, anyway. There’s a huge sale going on. I think they’re open extra late.
ALAN: Great! Maybe I’ll see you there.
LIA: Sounds good. We’re both good shoppers! If I get there before you leave, maybe I’ll see you. After all, we aren’t leaving until we see all the sales. And I’m not leaving until I have some cute new shoes!
When people ask, “How are you?” they are really just saying, “Hi.” This is not a good time to talk about your health!
When people ask, “How are you?” they are really just saying, “Hi.” This is not a good time to talk about your health!
The mall isn’t just for shopping. Many young people go to the mall to hang around with friends. In a city, however, the place to be might be downtown.
The mall isn’t just for shopping. Many young people go to the mall to hang around with friends. In a city, however, the place to be might be downtown.

VOCABULARY

  1. casual: simple, not formal
  1. hang out (also hang around): just spend time with friends, with no special activity headed: going
  1. hectic: very busy
  1. hey: hi; also a word to get someone’s attention
  1. huge: very, very, very big
  1. mall: a large shopping center with stores and restaurants
  1. sale: a short time of lower prices in a store
  1. time off: relaxation time for yourself, away from your work
  1. tricky: seems simple, but is a little complicated

PRONUNCIATION POINTER

  • In spoken English, we often drop the -ing ending of words. This means that how’s it going will sound like how’s it goin’. Nothing sounds like nothin’.
  • Another very common spoken difference is the word you, which is usually unstressed and sounds like yuh. How are you doing will sound like How yuh doin’.

GRAMMAR REMINDER 1: Verb to be Affirmative Statements and Contractions

Of course, our first grammar reminder just has to be about the verb to be. It may be a little tricky, but it also may be the most important verb in English. Most speakers use contractions (the short forms) rather than full forms of the verb in affirmative statements. To really sound like a native speaker, practice, practice, practice using contractions! Notice the contractions of the verb to be in the dialogue: • I’m on my way. (I am) •You’re busy. (You are) •It’s good to see you. (It is) •She’s there. (She is) •There’s a huge sale. (There is)
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